Take special care of your health
during the upcoming monsoon season
During the
Monsoon season, the body’s immunity levels dip
New Delhi: 15 June 2016: Monsoon is a season which brings respite from the dreaded summer months
and helps revive the dying crops. However the season also brings with itself a
host of diseases. The immunity levels of a person are found to be at its lowest
during this season making people vulnurable to illness.
“The most common diseases associated with the monsoon
season are malaria, dengue, Chikungunya, jaundice and gastrointestinal
infections like typhoid and cholera. Apart from these, viral infections like
cold and cough are also common”, said Padma Shri Awardee, Dr KK
Aggarwal, President Heart Care Foundation of India and Honorary
Secretary General IMA.
Patients with Chikungunya, typically complain
of joint pains and can get relief from the pain by flexing their limbs. Chikungunya,
though not fatal, can cause chronic debilitating joint pains lasting for years
and adequate prevention must be taken against it.
Dengue, most commonly caused by the
breeding of the aedes mosquite if not adequately managed, can be fatal in 1-4%
of cases. Management of dengue involves fluid resuscitation and not platelet
resuscitation. If enough fluids are given, mortality rates are negligable.
Inappropriate misuse of anti fever medicines can precipitate bleeding in dengue
patients. Awareness must be raised about how the aedes mosquito breeds in clean
collected water and people must ensure that they wear full-sleeves clothing
during the monsoon season, do not let water collect outside their house and
that they use mosquito repellents.
One of the most common occurances in
the monsoon season is the contamination of drinking water making people prone
to diarrhea and gastrointestinal infections. People must ensure that they only
drink safe and clean drinking water during these months and avoid eating at
places where the water has been left out in the open for hours.
Walking in dirty water during the rainy season
leads to numerous fungal infections. Diabetic patients must take special care
to keep their feet clean and dry. They must walking in dirty water.
During the monsoons, precautions have
to be taken to prevent dampness and growth of fungus (mold) on and around the
house were asthmatic patients are living. Avoid fumigation for mosquitos in
case of asthmatic patients as it can aggrevate their condition.
Underground works come to the surface
and contaminate surface vegetables during the rainy season. This can cause gastric
disturbances in people with low immunity. It is because of this reason that
community lunches and marriages are usually not held during this season.
Overall, one must enjoy the weather
and the respite of the rains, while taking necessary precautions against
diseases which might dampen the celebrations.
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